Glossary

An A to Z glossary of disabilities

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Glossaries

Term Main definition
varicose veins
Glossaries - Disabilities
Glossaries Description -

An A to Z glossary of disabilities

In most cases varicose veins are blue or dark purple which appear on the legs. The swollen veins can appear lumpy, twisted or bulging.

Symptoms include cramp, swollen feet and ankles, dry skin, colour changes in the lower leg and pain in the affect area.

The condition is caused when heart valves are damaged which pushes the blood backwards, storing it in the vein which causes swelling.

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vascular circulation disease
Glossaries - Disabilities
Glossaries Description -

An A to Z glossary of disabilities

Vascular circulation disease, also known as Peripheral vascular disease (PVD), is a slow and progressive circulation disorder. 

The condition can be caused by narrowing, blockage, or spasms in blood vessels and may affect any blood vessel outside of the heart including the arteries, veins, or lymphatic vessels.

 

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Vision Loss
Glossaries - Disabilities
Glossaries Description -

An A to Z glossary of disabilities

There are almost 2 million Britons with vision loss, 360 of which are registered as blind or partially sighted. If your sight has deteriorated dramatically you should make an appointment with an eye specialist, if you are eligible you will have the opportunity to be registered as visually impaired.

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Vitiligo
Glossaries - Disabilities
Glossaries Description -

An A to Z glossary of disabilities

A long-term condition which produces white patches on the skin caused by the lack of a pigment in the skin.

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Vocal Chord Haemorrhage
Glossaries - Disabilities
Glossaries Description -

An A to Z glossary of disabilities

A vocal cord haemorrhage is the medical term for bruising on the vocal cord. It occurs when layers of the cord is contaminated with blood. The haemorrhages are caused by coughing, screaming, overuse of the voice and singing loudly – hence why it can affect professional singers. Symptoms can be a rough voice, vocal fatigue and hoarseness.

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